Tuesday, December 24, 2013

the aging population

The Ageing Population: The populations of the occidental World argon geezerhood. scene to the Goernment Actuary official population projections by 2025 the armed services issue of throng aged 80 and over animation in the United Kingdom will increase by nearly half, from 2.4 million in 2000 to 3.5 Million. Long term projections put forward that the 80 and over population will then beat more than rapidly, to 4.9 Million by 2040, more than take over the issuance in 2000. The Government Actuary intentions show that the number of old(a) state will increase relative to the number of girlish bulk with the average age of the population judge to rise from 38.8 old age in 2000 to 42.6 years in 2025. The world population is ageing because of a reduction in fertility rates amongst the young and because of declining death rate rates amongst older people (Roberts, S 1998). Declining put up rates and mortality rates are changing the age structures in adjoining to countr ies by means ofout the world. In 1990, 18 per cent of people in OECD1 countries were over 60, but by 2030, that figure is anticipate to rise to over 30 percent. Even in develop countries, such as Latin America and most of Asia, the proportion of those aged over 60 is expected to double to 14 percent by 2030.
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Some sources argue that Western governments are drastically underestimating how long their citizens are likely to sleep unitedly (Oeppen, J. and Vaupel 2002). This report suggests that human life expectancy could go on increasing indefinitely. Oeppen and Vaupel compared differences between life expectancie s between the worlds wealthiest countries an! d concluded that by 2070 female life expectancy could be as high as 101 years. The official US forecast for 2070 is 83.9 years. If these findings prove to be correct, then the population of westbound countries and particularly their elderly populations will increase considerably done this century and into the future.If you want to get a full essay, ennead it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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